Nylon monofilament yarn, as a type of synthetic fiber, has a series of unique advantages and disadvantages. The following is a detailed analysis of its advantages and disadvantages:
Advantages
High strength and good wear resistance
Nylon monofilament is known for its excellent wear resistance, which far exceeds other fibers in the same category and is an ideal material for making wear-resistant products. This makes nylon monofilament perform well in applications that require high durability, such as webbing, zippers, screens, etc.
Good elasticity and strong recovery
Nylon monofilament has good elasticity and recovery, and can quickly return to its original shape after being subjected to external force, and is not prone to permanent deformation. This feature makes products made of nylon monofilament more durable and maintains a smooth and beautiful appearance.
Good low temperature resistance
Nylon monofilament can still maintain good performance in low temperature environments, and its resilience does not change much below minus 70℃. This makes nylon monofilament advantageous in outdoor applications in cold areas.
Good resistance to alkali and reducing agents
Nylon monofilament has good resistance to alkali and reducing agents, and is not easily corroded by chemicals, so it is not easy to mold or be eaten by insects during use.
Good hygroscopicity
Although the hygroscopicity of nylon monofilament is relatively low, it is still better than some other synthetic fibers (such as polyester) and is more comfortable to wear.
Wide range of applications
Due to the above excellent properties, nylon monofilament is widely used in many fields such as textiles, industry, agriculture, etc., such as making clothing, filters, ropes, etc.
Disadvantages
Poor heat resistance
Nylon monofilament is easily affected by high temperature environment. For example, long-term exposure at 150℃ will cause yellowing, and the strength and elongation will decrease significantly. Therefore, it is necessary to avoid high temperature environment during use.
Poor light resistance
Nylon monofilament will lose strength and turn yellow under long-term light exposure. It is not suitable for making outdoor fabrics or products that need to be exposed to the sun for a long time.
Easy to wrinkle
Nylon monofilament is easy to deform under external force and has good recovery but is easy to wrinkle, which affects the appearance and aesthetics of the product.
Easy to generate static electricity
Nylon monofilament has low DC conductivity and is prone to static electricity due to friction during processing and use, leading to problems such as fluffing and pilling on the surface of the product.
Poor ventilation and air permeability
Products made of nylon monofilament often have poor ventilation and air permeability, and may feel stuffy and uncomfortable when worn.